Cu(II), Co(II), Fe(III) or VO(II) Schiff base complexes immobilized onto CMK-3 for styrene epoxidation
Wang Xiufang Wu Shujie Li Zhifang Yang Xiaoyuan Su Hailiang Hu J. Huo Qi-Sheng Guan Jingqi Kan Qiubin · 2016
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期刊名称:
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials   2016 年 221 卷
发表日期:
2016.02.01
摘要:
Schiff base complexes containing transition metals (Cu, Co, Fe or V) were successfully immobilized onto amino-functionalized CMK-3 via a stepwise procedure as heterogeneous catalysts for styrene epoxidation. The materials were characterized by means of XRD, N2 adsorption/desorption, TEM, SEM, FT-IR, Raman, XPS, TG. and ICP-AES. The results of XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption and TEM revealed that the structure of CMK-3 was well preserved, while the results of FT-IR, TG, Raman, XPS and ICP-AES suggested that the Cu(II), Co(II), Fe(III) or VO(II) Schiff base complexes have been successfully incorporated onto amino-modified CMK-3. Catalytic results showed that high conversion of styrene (94.1%) and selectivity to styrene oxide (73.9%) can be achieved over the heterogeneous Co (II) catalyst with air as the oxidant and isobutyraldehyde as co-reductant. In addition, the functionalized CMK-3 catalyst was quite stable and could be recycled at least three times.
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